Stamping inzira yakajairika yezvakawanda zvezvinhu. Vamwe vanhu vakatogadzira yavo "bhizinesi" yakadhindwa kumba neprinta yedu. Zvichida kwete basa renguva yakazara, asi senzira yekuwana zvishoma zvishoma.
Kana iwe uri kufunga kutenga printer zvekushandisa zvehunyanzvi kana zvekushandisa wega, pano tinokuratidza makiyi ekusarudza akakodzera uye zvese zvaunoda kuziva nezvemakina aya, sezvatakaita ne 3D printers uye ne CNC michina.
Chii chinonzi stamping?
Stamping inzira yekare kwazvo yehunyanzvi inosanganisira kutamisa chimiro kana kudhirowa pamusoro pechiumbwa neinki uye kuita kumanikidza. Mukuwedzera, zvinofanirwa kutaurwa kuti aya mapatani anogona kuve ese ari maviri flat uye embossed.
Kudhinda kwave kuchiitwa kwemakore akawanda pane dzakawanda nzvimbo dzakasiyana, sezvo ichinyatso shanduka uye inobvumira kugadzirisa kune zvakasiyana zvinhu. Pakati pezvinonyanya kushandiswa kazhinji mapepa, machira, huni, ceramics uye simbi, kunyange zvazvo inogonawo kuitwa mune dzimwe dzakawanda.
Mhando
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kune akasiyana echinyakare uye emazuva ano stamping matekiniki kuti iwe uzive:
- Woodcut: ndiyo yekare nzira yekutsika. Yakanga ichishandiswa zvakanyanya muAsia, kutanga kwayo kuChina, kwaishandiswa kudhinda machira. Kugadzira xylography, matanda emapuranga akavezwa nedhizaini yaidiwa. Kune madhinda makuru, mabhuroko akati wandei akashandiswa akaunganidzwa kugadzira mufananidzo wakazara. Ipapo ingi yaiiswa pabhuroko racho rose nerori. Nenzira iyi, mativi akasimudzwa ndiwo akagamuchira ingi, uye ayo aitumira mufananidzo kupepa. Gare gare, unyanzvi uhwu hwaizopararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo, dzakadai semuJapan, uko rudzi rwayo rwainzi ukiyo-e rwakaumbwa pakati pezana remakore rechiXNUMX nerechiXNUMX, kumiririra nyaya dzetsika dzakakurumbira. Izvi zvakadhindwa zvaizoenderera mberi nekupesvedzera vanyori vane mukurumbira vakaita seMonet naVan Gogh.
- Zvakanyorwa: ndeimwe mhando yekudhinda uchishandisa chalcography. Kureva, mifananidzo yakavezwa pandiro yesimbi, kazhinji mhangura kana zingi, sezvo iri yakapfava uye iri nyore kuveza. Dzinobva dzakwenenzverwa dzichipenya uye dzakatsetseka kugadzira chidhindo. Iyi ndiro yesimbi yakabva yafukidzwa neingi uye yakashandiswa mumuchina, zvichiita kuti simba riendeswe kupepa. Iyi nzira yakave yakakurumbira zvikuru muEurope mukati mezana remakore rechiXNUMX, uye nyanzvi huru dzakadai seGermany Albrecht Dürer dzakabuda.
- Etching: imwe nzira yekudhinda ine calcography. Inyanzvi yakashandiswa pakutanga kunyora madhizaini kunyanya muzvishongo. Zvisinei, muEurope yaizobuda muzana remakore rechigumi neshanu neregumi nematanhatu, ikava nzira yaidiwa. Mhangura yakapushwa, simbi kana zinc mahwendefa akashandiswa mune iyi nzira. Nzvimbo yacho inozofukidzwa newakisi isingachinji asidhi uye kushandisa penzura kana tsono kudhirowa dhizaini muwakisi, ichiburitsa simbi. Kana kudhirowa kwapera, ndiro inonyikwa muasidhi kuti idye pamitsetse yakashama uye kugadzira migodhi. Zvichienderana nenguva yekusangana neasidhi, kudzika kwemitsara kwakadzorwa. Paunenge wava nedhizaini pasimbi, usingaite kuveza, wakisi yaibviswa uye pamusoro pacho waiiswa ingi, wozoshandisa muchina woendesa patani yacho kuchinhu chawaida kutsika. Imwe nyanzvi inonyanya kuzivikanwa yakashandisa nzira iyi ndiRembrant.
- Lithography: Yakabuda pakupera kwezana ramakore rechi XNUMX, nokukurumidza kuwana mukurumbira. Lithography printing inobva pakuti mvura nemafuta hazvigoni kusanganiswa. Yakagadzirwa nemutambi weGerman kuti ashambadze mitambo yake zvakachipa, asi ichakurumidza kushandiswa kune zvakawanda. Yakatozoshandiswa nevatambi vechimiro cheToulouse-Lautrec. Izwi rokuti litho rinobva padombo, sezvo muimbi achishandisa limestone slab, kunyange zvazvo gare gare mahwendefa esimbi akagadzirwa nezinc kana aluminium akatanga kushandiswa. Mugadziri anodhirowa mufananidzo pane slab achishandisa mafuta-based crayon kana inki. Nzvimbo yose inobva yafukidzwa nemusanganiswa wegum arabic uye asidhi inogadzirisa pateni kumusoro. Izvi zvinoita kuti ipindewo muzvikamu zveslab zvisina kuvharwa nedhirowa, ichigadzira dhizaini inotora mvura uye inodzinga inki. Zvadaro mhinduro yacho inobviswa kubva kune slab uye mitsetse yemufananidzo inodzimwa. Nzvimbo yacho inobatwa nemvura kuitira kuti inobatwa nenzvimbo dzisina kudhirowa uye naizvozvo kana nzvimbo yacho yakafukidzwa neingi, inongoomerera kune nzvimbo dzaive nemufananidzo kare. Neizvi, uye nerubatsiro rwe flatbed press, kumanikidzwa kuchashandiswa kutsika chifananidzo pazvinenge zvichidiwa. Mune multicolor lithography, matombo akasiyana akafukidzwa neingi dzemavara akasiyana achapfuudzwa, achitarisira kurongedza mifananidzo inoumba iyo multicolor kuumbwa zvakanaka.
- Serigraphy: Yaiwanzoshandiswa kudhinda sirika muChina, panguva yeRwiyo rwedzinza, kunyange zvazvo nzira yatinoziva nayo nhasi yakabva muzana remakore rechi1960. Muchiitiko ichi, kushandiswa kwesilika mesh uye stencil inodiwa kuendesa muenzaniso. Iyo template kana stencil inogona kugadzirwa mune zvakasiyana siyana zvezvinhu. Iyo stencil inonamirwa pachiratidziro uye pamusoro payo yakaputirwa nekemikari yefotoreactive uye yakavhenekerwa kuUV mwenje, ipapo stencils anobviswa uye mesh yatove nemaitiro nedhizaini inocheneswa. Chidimbu chepepa chinoiswa pasi pemambure patafura yekudhinda skrini uye uchishandisa squeegees, jira reinki rinoiswa. Kana mesh ichisimudzwa, iyo fungidziro inogona kuoneka, iyo inongove yakapinda kuburikidza nenzvimbo iyo iyo photoreactive zvinhu haina kuburitswa. Yakatotsigira multicolor screen kudhinda uchishandisa akasiyana stencils. Vakakosha maartist vakazvishandisa, senge muimbi Andy Warhol mumaXNUMXs kune ake skrini madhindi evakakurumbira vakaita saMarilyn Monroe.
Chii chinonzi stamper?
Una stamper Iwo muchina unobvumira kuti stamping iitwe nyore. Dzinogona kuva dzemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kunyange zvazvo dzinowanzova nechigadziko uye ndiro inova iyo inogadzirisa dhizaini kune chinhu kana pamusoro watinoda kutsika. Ivo vanowanzo shandisa kupisa uye kumanikidza kutamisa dhizaini.
Iwo anobatsira kwazvo kune akawanda matekiniki maitiro uye kune zvitambi zvese analog sedhijitari, mechanical kana magetsi, compact uye maindasitiri, pamwe chete nehuwandu hwemaumbirwo uye maitiro (kudhinda zvipfeko, zvemikombe, zvemahwendefa, nezvimwewo, uye kunyange zvimwe zvinogona kudhindwa pane zvakawanda zvezvinhu).
The best stampers
Kana iwe uchida sarudza yakanaka printerHeano mamwe mazano angangokufadza iwe:
VEVOR WT-90AS
VEVOR imhando inozivikanwa munyika yemuchina. Chitambi ichi chine tembiricha inogadzirika, iri pakati pe0 ne350ºC, ine LCD skrini. Iyo yakanyatso shongedzerwa, uye yakasimba, kunze kwekubvumidza kushandiswa kwemhando dzakasiyana dzendarira molds. Inoshandiswa zvakachengeteka uye yakavimbika. Uye iwe unogona kuishandisa kune zvinhu zvakaita sematehwe, huni, polyurethane, PVC, bepa, nezvimwe.
VEVOR 8 mu1
Iyi VEVOR 8 mu 1 chitambi chikuru kupisa muchina wekufambisa zvinhu zvakawanda, kusvika 38 × 30 cm yekugadzira. Muchina uyu unobvumira kudhinda pamakapu, t-shirts, kepisi, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda zvaungafungidzira. Mukuwedzera, ine dhijitari ye LED inoratidzira kuitira nyore kunyengedza uye kutonga.
VEVOR Mugs
Hapana zvigadzirwa zvakawanikwa.
Makagi akasarudzika ari mufashoni, kana iwe uchida kujoina maitiro aya, chii chiri nani pane iyi VEVOR stamper. Iyo 280W yekupisa yekutsikirira iyo inoendesa dhizaini yaunoda kumagiji uchishandisa sublimation nzira. Iwe unogona zvese zvidhindo nekunamira pamusoro.
LYYAN Professional
Hapana zvigadzirwa zvakawanikwa.
Muchina wemagetsi wekutsika zvinyoreso, une processor uye yekubata sikirini kuendesa ma paramita kana kuachengeta kuti zvive nyore kushandisa. Muchina uyu une kuita kwepamusoro, uye unogona kuita kupisa kupisa (thermal sublimation), ine otomatiki kushanda.
JFF
Imwe sarudzo yaunayo iyi imwe chidhindo chekunyora kadhi remaoko, semakadhi echikwereti, makadhi ekuzivikanwa, makadhi eVIP, makadhi ekirabhu, makadhi enhengo, makadhi ezvipo, zvichingodaro, zvePVC makadhi . Iyo ine 68 mavara akasiyana ekunyora, inopokana nekuda kwekuvakwa kwesimbi, inobvumira kugadziridzwa kwenzvimbo yemavara uye mitsetse yekuyamura.
msfashion
Haisi yemagetsi, ndeye manual zvachose. Nekudaro, iyi inotonhora yekutsikisa muchina inogona kubatsira zvakanyanya kana iwe uri kutarisa kutsika mahwendefa esimbi nekumanikidza. Semuenzaniso, inogona kushandiswa kumakadhi ekuzivikanwa, pendants, uye mamwe embossing.
GKPLY
Iwe zvakare une imwe sarudzo iyi, inova muchina wekutsikisa wezvishongo zvekunyora. Inokubvumira kunyora mavara, sekutanga, misi, mitsara, nezvimwe. Iine tsamba spacing kugadzirisa, uye otomatiki tsamba centering. Chimiro chega chega chinogona kuva pakati pe1.5 ne2 mm, nemakona ekutenderera e360ºC. Zvakare inosanganisirwa nib yekutemerwa nedhaimondi uye maviri-mativi emuenzaniso dial.
Borfieon
Kune rimwe divi, kana zvauri kuzogadzira ibhizinesi rekuita zvipikiri, iwe zvechokwadi uchada iyi imwe 3D chipikiri chitambi. Idhijitari mbambo inodhinda iyo inokutendera iwe kuti ugadzire isingaperi nhamba yeakasiyana madhizaini, ine manicure zvishandiso zvinosanganisirwa mukiti.
ZHDBD WT-90DS
Iwe zvakare unayo kune yako iyi imwe sublimation heat stamper. Muchina uyu unoshanda pa300W, ndeyedhijitari, uye inogona kushandiswa kudhinda zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana kana zvinhu, zvakaita sematehwe, PVC, huni, nezvimwe. Zvese zvekuzvigadzirisa sezvaunoda, nemabhii, logos, nezvimwe.
MaquiGra Mini
Inobvumira kupisa kupisa kwemavara, mapatani kana mhando. Inogona kushandiswa kune ese mabhegi, t-shirts, dehwe, kuomesa maruva nemiti, nezvimwe. Zvakare, yakanyanya compact muhukuru uye iri nyore kushandisa. Tembiricha yainosvika iri pakati pe0 ne250ºC, inogona kuchinjika. Inokubvumirawo kugadzirisa nyore nyore kudzvinyirira kunoitwa.