Enkosi kukusasazwa kwe Hardware Libre Into ebizwa ngokuba yi-Intanethi yeZinto ikhule kancinci kwaye kukho izisombululo ezinomdla ngakumbi kule ntsimi. Ukusasazwa kwe izixhobo ezine-wifi zenza iiprojekthi ezininzi zibe nokufikelela kwi-intanethi engenazingcingo esivumela ukuba sinxibelelane negajethi yethu okanye iprojekthi yethu kunye nenethiwekhi iphela.
Ngakumbi nangakumbi iiprojekthi zehardware ezinokuqhagamshela kwi-intanethi engenazingcingo kumakhaya amaninzi, kufuneka nje ukhethe ipleyiti Hardware Libre yanele Ngale nto kwaye ikwanemodyuli yeWi-Fi yokuqhagamshela kude. Ukwenza oku, zama i-T-Mobile 4G Z64 HotSpot ekuvumela ukuba uqhagamshele kwizixhobo ezisibhozo. Cofa apha ngolwazi oluthe kratya kwaye wazi zonke iindlela zonxibelelwano zeWi-Fi.
Okwangoku, kukho imifuziselo yebhodi ye-SBC emitsha ngakumbi nangakumbi eya kubandakanya le intanethi engenazingcingo ngenxa yokufakwa kwemodyuli ye-Wi-Fi. Eyokugqibela kwezi bhodi ibe yiRaspberry Pi, esele ikwimodeli yayo 3 idibanisa i-wifi kunye nemodyuli yeBluetooth, Kodwa zikhona ezinye iindlela esele zikhangele ukubonelela nge-intanethi ngaphandle kweintanethi xa abanye bengenayo, njengeVoCore okanye i-CHIP.
Emva koko siza kuthetha Iipleyiti ezi-5 ezaziwa simahla kwimarike, ilungele iprojekthi yethu okanye ikhompyuter yethu ukuba ikwazi ukufikelela kwi-intanethi engenazingcingo kwaye ingalahleki namandla.
Raspberry Pi 3
Mhlawumbi eyona idumileyo kuzo zonke Raspberry Pi 3, isitya esiza kusetyenziswa ngabaninzi okanye ubuncinci iinguqulelo zangaphambili. Inkqubo ye- imodeli yakutshanje I-Raspberry Pi 3 inomdla kwiiprojekthi ezininzi ezifuna ukuba ne-Intanethi ngaphandle kwamacingo kuba ukongeza ekubeni unayo amandla anomdla enkosi kwi-chip yayo engama-64, I-Raspberry Pi 3 inemodyuli ye-wifi kunye nenye ibluetooth eya kwenza nasiphi na isixhobo esilawulwa yile bhodi ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi.
IVoCore
Kungekudala sithethile nawe malunga IVoCore. Le ipleyiti incinci, kwaye sithi incinci kakhulu kuba ayikhuphi ngaphezulu kwengqekembe, inemodyuli ye-wifi eyakhelweyo kunye nemodyuli yeBluetooth, ukongeza kwizibuko le-ethernet. Ngaphakathi ihlala i Inkqubo yokusebenza ye-OpenWRTInkqubo esetyenziselwa isoftware yomzila, ukuze sikwazi ukusebenzisa iVoCore kuyo nayiphi na iprojekthi kwaye ke sinako ukufikelela kwi-intanethi, kungekuphela ngaphandle kwamacingo kodwa nakwintambo.
CHIP
Kunyaka odlulileyo sidibene isitya Yayizama ukukhuphisana neRaspberry Pi, ingekuko ukubangisana ngamandla okanye amaxabiso kodwa nokusebenza. Le bhodi yayibizwa ngokuba yi-CHIP kwaye yayisekwe kwiRaspberry Pi 1 kunye neRaspberry Pi 2, iibhodi ezazingenayo iWifi okanye ibluetooth. I-CHIP inokubonelela nge-Intanethi engenazingcingo kwiprojekthi inayo kwaye iyahambelana nophuhliso oluninzi lwesoftware esaziyo njengolwabiwo lwe-GNU / Linux okanye Iinguqulelo eziguqulweyo ze-Android.
UArduino YÚN
Nangona sithethile ukuza kuthi ga ngoku malunga neebhodi ezininzi kwaye sonke sineRaspberry Pi njengesalathiso, inyani kukuba kukho ezinye iiprojekthi ezingenakuthelekiswa neRaspberry Pi enje ngeProjekthi yeArduino ekwanazo neebhodi esinokuthi sizisebenzise ukunika iiprojekthi zethu. ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi ngaphandle kwamacingo. Kule projekthi ibhodi yeArduino YUN ime kakhulu. Injongo yeArduino YUN yayi nikela ngokufanayo nokubonelelwa Arduino UNO kodwa ngemodyuli yeWifiNgenxa yoko impumelelo yayo kuba uninzi luzamile ukuyisebenzisa njengenxalenye ye-elektroniki yeprojekthi yethu kwaye abanye baye bazama ukuyisebenzisa kwi-3D Printers ukunika ukusebenza ngakumbi kwezi projekthi. Ngelishwa Iibhodi zeArduino azinamandla afanayo neRaspberry Pi okanye i-CHIP Ke imisebenzi esinokuyenza ngeArduino YUN isisiseko kwaye yonke iyindlela elula yokukhuphela into eqokelelwa yile projekthi okanye sifuna ukuba iqokelelwe. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenza kwayo kuqinisekisiwe.
I-Orange Pi
I-Orange Pi Elinye lamacwecwe aziwa kakhulu kodwa ngegama, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuba sele unike igama lomntu ozama ukumxelisa. I-Orange Pi yazalwa njengemfoloko yeRaspberry Pi apho kungekuphela nje okwandisiweyo kwamandla ebhodi kodwa kodwa Imodyuli ye-wifi yongezwa ukunika ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi ngaphandle kwamacingo. Ukongeza i-Orange Pi izamile ukuba iinkqubo zokusebenza ezingavumelekanga kwiinguqulelo zokuqala zekhompyuter ye-raspberry zazifana no-Ubuntu kunye neencasa zayo. Yiyo loo nto i-Orange Pi ibonelela ngamandla amakhulu kunye nokufikelela ngaphandle kwamacingo ngexabiso eliphezulu kancinci kunesiqhelo. I-2 Gb yayo yenkunzi yegusha kunye neprosesa yayo kufanelekile kuba zimbalwa iibhodi ezinayo.
I-Samsung Artik
Eyokugqibela yamacwecwe endiya kuwathiya igama kodwa hayi ngenxa yeso sizathu eyona nto ingabalulekanga yile I-Samsung Artik. Kunyaka ophelileyo i-Samsung ikhuphe iimodeli ezintathu zebhodi yomama ebezijolise kwilizwe le-IoT. Eli hlabathi kufuneka libe nokufikelela kwi-Intanethi engenazingcingo njengoko ixhomekeke ekwenzeni izixhobo "ezikrelekrele" ezazingekho ngaphambili. Ezi iipleyiti bathatha ixesha ukufikelela kwimarike kodwa ukufika kwayo kusondele kwaye iimpawu zayo zinomdla kakhulu kuba zidlala kakuhle kakhulu ngobukhulu namandla.
Isiphelo malunga neebhodi ze-Intanethi ezingenazingcingo
Ngokwenyani ukukhetha i-SBC okanye ibhodi ye-smart kuyo nayiphi na iprojekthi esisebenza kuyo ngumsebenzi onzima. Kuba ayisiyiyo kuphela ubungakanani okanye imfuno ye-Intanethi engenazingcingo echaziweyo, kodwa nayo Kufuneka sibe nezinye izinto ezinje ngonxibelelwano okanye inkqubo yokusebenza esinokuyisebenzisa. Kwimeko apho kukho iipleyiti ezininzi kwaye sinokukhetha okuninzi xa ukhethaNangona ezi-5 zivezwe apha zezona zikhetho zibalaseleyo sinazo xa sizama ukunika i-Intanethi ngaphandle kwamacingo kwiiprojekthi zethu.