TP4056: imodyuli yokutshaja iibhetri

Uninzi lweeprojekthi zakho lunokufuna itshaja ibhetri lithium. Ukuba kunjalo, uyakufuna imodyuli efana neTP4056. Le sekethe ikuvumela ukuba uqhagamshele umthombo wamandla ombane kwigalelo lawo kunye nebhetri kwimveliso yayo ukuze ihlawuliswe ngokufanelekileyo. Into esebenzayo kuba izixhobo ezingaphezulu nangaphezulu zifuna ibhetri ukuze isebenze.

Las Imithombo yamandla ombane inokwahluka, ukusuka kwiadaptha exhunywe kwinethiwekhi yombane, unikezelo lwamandla, iphaneli yelanga, umvelisi, njl. Akunjalo kuzo zonke iimeko izinto ezifanayo ziyafuneka, kuba kwezinye iimeko umqondiso ovela kuloo mthombo kufuneka uhlengahlengiswe ukuze uwulungele lo mnqongo we-TP4056. Kodwa le yinto exhomekeke kwimeko nganye kwaye kuya kufuneka uyivavanye ngokweemfuno zakho ...

Konke malunga ne-TP4056

El I-TP4056 sisixhobo esifakwe ngaphakathi kwifomathi ye-SOP-8 ekwaziyo ukulawula intlawulo yebhetri. Oko kukuthi, iguqula ukufakwa kwamandla kumgangatho we-1A weebhetri ezininzi ze-lithium ezisetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso ye-elektroniki, kwaye iyakwazi ukulawula ubushushu.

Del Isikimu esidlulileyo semodyuli ye-TP4056, Kuya kufuneka ugcine engqondweni kuphela:

• El izibuko le-miniUSB ukuba ufuna ukuyisebenzisa ukunika amandla ibhetri yakho ngezi ntlobo zeentambo.
• Ukuba awufuni ukusebenzisa intambo ye-miniUSB onokuyisebenzisa iiterminal zayo (Zikumacala embala) ukudibanisa ipaneli yelanga, okanye nawuphi na umthombo owufunayo. Olunye ukhetho kukuthenga ikhebula le-miniUSB kwaye uqhagamshele iintambo zangaphakathi kwimithombo oyifunayo ...
• Bakhe Ii-LED ezimbini zokutshaja kunye nokuGqibela Baza kukwazisa xa ibhetri ihlawula okanye xa inkqubo igqibile.
• IBAT + kunye neBAT- Ezi zezinye iiterminal zokukhupha eziza kuqhagamshelwa kwiiterminal zebhetri ekufuneka uzihlawulisile. Yindlela elula ngayo inkqubo yokunxibelelana.

Le IC inokwenziwa ngabavelisi abohlukeneyo, kwaye ukuphuma kwayo kusisiseko. Ngokwesiqhelo iza ikhweliswe kwimodyuli epheleleyo ngakumbi. Kwimeko yezi Iimodyuli ze-TP4056, que Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo, beza bekulungele ukudibanisa umthombo kwi-microUSB. Nangona kunjalo, ungayisebenzisa ngobuqili kwaye uqhagamshele imithombo oyifunayo kwiiterminal zayo ngendlela elula kakhulu.

Iinkcukacha ezithe xaxe - Itheyibhuli yeengxelo ze-TP4056

Yenza itshaja nge-TP4056

Ukuze uyiqonde ngcono, siza kubona umzekelo imodyuli ye-TP4056 iza kudibanisa njani kwiprojekthi oza kuhlawulisa ngayo ibhetri encinci ye-Li-Ion ngokusebenzisa iphaneli encinci yelanga ye-photovoltaic.

Izinto eziyimfuneko

Kule meko, i-miniUSB port ayisayi kusetyenziswa, endaweni yoko siya kusebenzisa ipaneli yelanga eya kuthi inike amandla imodyuli ye-TP4056 ukubiza ibhetri yethu. Kule meko, siya kuzidinga ezi zinto:

• Iphaneli ye-6v yelanga
• Ikhowudi ye-diode 1N4004
• Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo
• Li-Ion 18560 3.7v ibhetri ene-4200 mAh umthamo (nangona okokugqibela kungayi kuchaphazela isekethe ukuba ufuna ukwahluka amandla ayo).
• Isiguquli sevolthi ye-USB imveliso (ayibalulekanga, kufuneka kuphela ukuba ufuna ukudibanisa isixhobo esidinga umbane othile kwibhetri. Kule meko, ibhetri iya kuba namandla isixhobo se-USB kwaye ke kuya kufuneka ulungelelanise ukuphuma kwebhetri kwi 5v DC.
• Iintambo zonxibelelwano kunye ibhodi yesonka. Ungasebenzisa ucingo olubomvu kwizinto ezintle kunye nomnyama kwizinto ezimbi.

Ukudibanisa njani

yi-Electronics Hub

Nje ukuba unazo zonke izithako eziyimfuneko, uqhagamshelo lwayo lulula. Kuya kufuneka ulandele la manyathelo alandelayo kwaye ungaqala ukutshaja ibhetri yakho:

1. Las Iziphumo zeseli yelanga Kuya kufuneka uqhagamshele kwigalelo TP4056 kwitshaja. Ezi ziitheminali ecaleni kwe-miniUSB ephawulwe njengo-N + no-N-, ngokuhlonipha ubumdaka. Ukuba uneepaneli ezininzi zelanga, sele uyazi ukuba ungazidibanisa ngokudibeneyo (amandla abo ayongezwa), kuthotho (ii-voltages zabo zongezwa) okanye iinkqubo ezixubeneyo. Umzekelo, ukuba unamacwecwe ama-2 anika i-4w kunye ne-3.7v inye kwaye uzidibanisa ngokudibeneyo, uya kuba ne-8w kunye ne-3.7v iziphumo zabo. Kuluhlu ubuya kuba ne-4w kunye ne-7,4v.
2. Kodwa kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo into ebalulekileyo, kwaye kufuneka uyisebenzise idayode 1N4004 uqhagamshelo kwipali elungileyo yeseli yelanga. Oko kukuthi, i-negative yeseli yelanga iya kuya ngqo kwi-N- yemodyuli, kodwa enye kufuneka ibe nedaydi phakathi kokukhutshwa kwepaneli yelanga kunye nesiphelo se-N +. Oku kuvumela ukuhamba kwangoku kwicala elinye kuphela kunye nokunciphisa amandla ombane ukukhusela isekethe.
3. Nje ukuba olu nxibelelwano lwenziwe, ngoku imodyuli ye-TP4056 kufuneka iqhagamshelwe kwibhetri. Ukwenza oku, joyina intambo ukusuka I-BAT + kwisithuba esifanelekileyo sebhetri kunye neBAT- kwisithuba sebhetri esibi. Ngendlela, njengeepaneli zelanga, iibhetri zinokudityaniswa ngokuhambelana (umthamo wazo wongezwa), uthotho (umthamo ofanayo, kodwa iivolthi ziyongezwa) okanye zixutywe ukuba uneqela. Oko kukuthi, ukuba uneebhetri ezimbini ze-2000mAh kunye ne-3.7v kwaye uzidibanisa ngokudibeneyo, ibhetri ene-4000mAh kunye ne-3.7v yenziwe. Kwelinye icala, ngonxibelelwano oludityanisiweyo, i-2000mAh ishiyekile, kodwa i-7.4v ibonelelwe.
4. Kule meko, iibhodi ziyi-3.7v njengebhetri, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukudibanisa isekethe kule bhetri ukuyondla kuyo, umzekelo, i-5v DC, njengezixhobo ezininzi ze-USB, emva koko uyayidinga Isiphaluka sokuguqula. Ukulungiselela le nto, kuya kufuneka uqhagamshele iiterminal zebhetri kwimodyuli yokuguqula i-Booster ye-USB… Ukuba ufuna ukondla into nge-3.7v yayo ngokuthe ngqo, ungagcina isiguquli.
5. Ngoku unokuqhagamshela nasiphi na isixhobo ofuna ukusisebenzisa kwichweba le-USB lokuguqula. Umzekelo, ibhodi yeArduino uqobo.