Enye yamagajethi asebenzayo engizamile yi IMAX B6 multifunction ishaja. Umkhiqizo ongasetshenziselwa ukunika amandla amaphrojekthi amaningi nge-Raspberry Pi, i-Arduino, ngoba ivumela ukushaja amabhethri ezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezisetshenziswa kumaphrojekthi wabenzi abaningi.
Yonke le misebenzi ye-DIY idinga amandla, futhi akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukushiya ibhodi ye-Arduino exhunywe kwi-USB ye-PC ukuyinika amandla noma mhlawumbe udinga uhlobo lwe ukudla okukhethekile. Futhi akunakwenzeka, kwesinye isikhathi, ukuba nohlobo oluthile lweshaja yebhethri ngalinye. Ngeshaja ye-IMAX B6 ungakuthola okudingayo ngenxa yakho konke ekupha kona.
Yini i-IMAX B6?
Kulungile I-IMAX B6 ishaja I-Universal ekwazi ukusebenza ngokukhishwa kwamandla amaningi, nokushaja zonke izinhlobo zamabhethri, njenge-lead noma i-Pb, i-Ni-Cd (kufika kumaseli ayi-15, i-Ni-MH kuze kube amaseli ayi-15, i-Li -Po kuze kube ngamaseli ayi-6, i-Li -Fe Kuze kube ngamaseli ayi-6, njll.
Ine- Amandla angu-80w max, ngaphezu kokwanele ukondla iphrojekthi eyodwa noma eziningana ngasikhathi sinye. Lawo mandla angasebenza kuze kufike kumabhethri we-Ni-HM ayi-18 ngasikhathi sinye, ukukunika umbono.
Futhi kuvumela ukushaja okusheshayo, sibonga i-microprocessor esebenza kahle kakhulu nesoftware ehlanganisiwe elungiselelwe ngqo ukusebenza ngakunye. Ungathola yonke imininingwane yokuphepha kumanyuwali yomkhiqizo, okufanele uyifunde lapho uyithenga ukuze ungayisebenzisi ingaphephile noma ingaphezu kwamandla ayo.
Kubuye futhi isikrini se-LCD njengesibonisi, enemigqa emi-2 nezinhlamvu eziyi-16 ezizokwazi ukukhetha uhlobo lwebhethri, izinhlelo zokuvikela, isikhathi sokushaja, imodi esheshayo (isikhathi sokushaja, amandla aphakeme aguqulwa ngokuzenzakalela), nazo zonke izinketho zokumisa ezinezinkinobho zayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzobona imininingwane yebhethri ukuze isesimweni esihle sokuyisebenzisa ngemali ephezulu kakhulu. Konke sibonga ngokuphepha i-chip yayo emaphakathi ...
Ungashaja futhi ukhiphe amabhethri e-Li-Po ngokujikeleza, iseli ngalinye ngawodwana, likuvumela ukuthi uvuselele amaseli futhi wenze ibhethri libe ngu-100%. Ngakho-ke, kusebenza njenge into yokulungisa ngamabhethri amabi.
phakathi ukuphuma kwaboInezingu-5 zezixhumi ezincane zokuxhuma amaseli, kanye nokukhishwa kwamaplagi amabhanana amabili ukuxhuma amandla okulayisha uma uwadinga. Kufaka phakathi iqoqo lezintambo ezi-5 ezahlukahlukene zokuxhuma ukulingana cishe wonke amabhethri emakethe. Intambo yokuxhuma eyengeziwe eneziqeshana zengwenya ivumela ibhethri langaphandle ukuthi lixhunywe kokokufaka kwamandla.
Izici zobuchwepheshe
phakathi ezinye izici zobuchwepheshe ye-IMAX B6 uzothola:
- Ubukhulu obukhulu: 5A
- Amandla amakhulu: 80W
- Khombisa: Imigqa emi-2 isibonisi esingu-16
- Amandla wokufaka: 11 ~ 18V.
- Amandla wokukhipha: Kuya ngohlobo lwebhethri, lizovumelana.
Ukuthenga kuphi
Ungakwazi thola i-IMAX B6 ngobuningi bezitolo eziku-inthanethi nezikhethekile, njenge ithenge ku-amazon. Intengo yayo ishibhile, futhi ungaphezu kwe- € 30 kuphela ungaba nale divayisi ephelele yokushaja.
En iphakheji ifakiwe ishaja ye-IMAX B6 uqobo lwayo, ikhebula le-multifunction kanye nama-adaptha ahlukahlukene, isiqeshana se-ngwenya esi-1 jikelele, kanye ne-adaptha yokuxhuma ishaja endaweni kagesi ejwayelekile, kanye nencwajana yokufundisa.
Ulwazi oluningi
Uma unentshisekelo ku-IMAX B6, mhlawumbe nawe unesithakazelo wazi nge edluliselwe module ye-Arduino futhi ukulawula amadivayisi wamandla amakhulu. Ungahle ube nentshisekelo kufayela le- Imodyuli ye-TP4056, imodyuli yokushaja ibhethri esivele siyichazile lapha. Ngisho namabhethri CR2032.
Izinhlobo zamabhethri nezihlanganisi
I-Las amabhethri, amaseli noma ama-accumulators, amadivayisi avumela ukugcina amandla kagesi kumaseli noma ukuwakhipha kusuka ekuphendukeni kwamakhemikhali. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zamabhethri, ezishaja futhi ezingakhokhiswa kabusha. Esokuqala sivumela amandla ukuthi akhokhiswe kaninginingi ukuze asetshenziswe kabusha, kuyilapho lezi zingezokusetshenziswa okukodwa futhi kufanele kulahlwe.
Ngokuphathelene nokwakheka kwabo, bangatholakala izinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhethri main ongayisebenzisa nale IMAX B6 ikakhulu. Ezinye zezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu yilezi:
- Amabhethri noma amabhethri ane-alikhali: Zivame ukulahlwa, bese zisebenzisa i-potassium hydroxide njenge-electrolyte. Ukusabela kwamakhemikhali phakathi kwe-zinc ne-magnesium dioxide kudala amandla kagesi phakathi kwamatheminali awo amabili. Imvamisa zihlala ziqinile kakhulu, kepha uma seziphelile kufanele zishintshwe futhi ziphonswe endaweni yokuphinda isebenze kabusha.
- Ukuhola amabhethri e-asidi: zisetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yezimoto, njengezimoto, izithuthuthu, izikebhe, njll. Akhiwe ngama-electrode amabili okuhola futhi, ngenxa ye-lead sulfate, elahlekelwa ngama-electron futhi yehliselwa ekuholeni kwensimbi, kukhiqizwa amandla. Ayabizi, futhi akhiqizwa kalula. Ngokumelene nayo, inendlela engcolisa ngayo ngenxa yensimbi esindayo abayisebenzisa njengesisekelo nokuthi inzima.
- Nickel Amabhethri: banezindleko eziphansi, kepha futhi nokusebenza okuphansi. Zisetshenziswe ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi kwimishini yezimboni. Ngaphakathi kwalolu hlobo kunezinhlayiyana:
- I-Ni-Fe: I-Nickel Iron isebenzisa amashidi wensimbi afakwe i-nickel ne-nickel hydroxide, kanye nenhlanganisela yepotashi ebabayo namanzi acolisisiwe njenge-electrolyte. Isivuno singama-65%, kepha singahlala ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-80.
- I-Ni-Cd: I-Nickel cadmium yibo abasebenzisa i-cadmium anode ne-nickel hydroxide cathode. I-electrolyte iyi-potassium hydroxide. Ziyakwazi ukuphinda zisebenze, futhi akukho okwenzekayo kuzo lapho kuzisinda ngokweqile, kepha njengokubuyela emuva zinamandla azo aphansi we-50Wh / kg.
- I-Ni-MH: I-Nickel hydroxide anode ne-metal hydride cathode zivame kakhulu. Azinamphumela wokukhumbula okuningi njengangaphambili, futhi zinokukhuthazela okuhle. Kepha emazingeni okushisa aphansi abanakho ukusebenza okwamukelekayo. Kuyenzeka ukuthi zishajwe kabusha, futhi zisetshenzisiwe ezimotweni zikagesi zabathengi.
- Amabhethri e-lithium: Lawa ngamabhethri asetshenziswa kabanzi namuhla ngenxa yokusebenza kwawo okuphezulu futhi abelokhu eshintsha lawa angaphambilini. Umphumela wokukhumbula kwabo ungaphansi, bavumela ukushaja kabusha. Ubuningi bamandla abanabo bubavumela ukuthi benze amabhethri anamandla futhi aqinile ngosayizi oqondayo. Ngaphakathi kunokuhlukahluka:
- Li-Ion: Amabhethri e-lithium-ion asebenzisa usawoti we-lithium njenge-electrolyte futhi akhiqize ukusabela kwamakhemikhali ukukhiqiza ugesi wamanje. Kodwa-ke, impilo yalawa mabhethri imaphakathi, ngoba imvamisa ihlala cishe iminyaka emithathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bathambekele ekushiseni ngokweqile, futhi into esebenzayo lapho isuselwe kuyo ingadala ukuqhuma noma ukutsha.
- LiPo: Ziyafana nezedlule, kepha zisebenzisa i-lithium polymer. Inkinga ukuthi azisebenzi ngalutho uma zikhishwa ngaphansi kobuncane obungu-3v.
- Amabhethri eGraphene: Zintsha, futhi zingaxazulula ezinye zezinkinga ezindala. Basebenzisa i-graphene (ikhabhoni egobolondweni le-athomu elilodwa) njengesisekelo. Kodwa-ke, bayaphenywa kanti i-graphene kunzima ukuyikhiqiza.