Okuthile okufana nokwenzeka nge-protoboard noma prototype board, simulator ye-arduino yisoftware engakusiza ukuthi ngabe usaqala noma ufuna ukuhlola umklamo ngaphambi kokuwakha. Lokho kuvimbela, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuthi kufanele uyakhe ebhodini lezinkwa, nokuthi ukwazi ukubona ukuthi kwenzekani ngalezo zisekethe ongakabi nazo noma imishini edingekayo ye-elekthronikhi noma izinto.
Ngale ndlela, i-Arduino simulator izolingisa ukusebenza ikunikeze umbono omuhle wokuthi kuzokwenzekani empeleni. Ngakho-ke, kanye ne-Arduino IDE, i-Ardublock, ne-FritzingMhlawumbe kungumphelelisi ophelele wabo bonke abenzi abathanda amaphrojekthi we-DIY. Ngisho nakwabanye abasebenzisi abathuthuke kakhulu, la ma-simulators angavumela ukulungisa iphutha ngomugqa wekhodi ngomugqa ukuze ilunge ngaphambi kokuyizama okokuqala ngqa empeleni noma ukulimaza noma iyiphi into ngamapholishi angalungile, ama-overvoltages, njll.
Izinhlobo zama-simulators we-Arduino
Ngokuya ngepulatifomu osebenza kuyo, ungakhetha uhlobo olulodwa noma olunye lwe-simulator ye-Arduino, kusukela kunezinhlobo eziningi:
- Online: zingama-simulators asuselwa kusixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu ongasiphatha kunoma iyiphi ipulatifomu enesiphequluli sewebhu esihambisanayo. Zinhle ngoba akudingeki ukhathazeke ngokufaka, ukuvuselela, njll. Vele ungene bese uyisebenzisa.
- Okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi: yibo obafaka endaweni yangakini, kulokhu kumele bahambisane nesistimu yakho yokusebenza. Ungapheqa amawebhusayithi wonjiniyela ukubona amaphakheji atholakalayo, ukuwalanda nokuwafaka.
- Ama-simulators e-elekthronikhi: Akuzona ngempela izilingisi ze-Arduino kanjalo, kepha zingakusiza ukuthi wakhe ama-schematics akho, njenge-Fritzing, noma uthole umbono ongcono wokuthi yini oyidingayo ngephrojekthi yakho.
Abalingisi be-Arduino
Ezinye ze abalingisi abahamba phambili be-Arduino Yilezi:
- I-Autodesk TinkerCad: kuyipulatifomu eku-inthanethi ongayisebenzisa kusuka kunoma yisiphi isiphequluli sewebhu. It is eyenziwe abadumile software lobuchwepheshe ngokuqinile Autodesk futhi ivumela 3D imiklamo. Phakathi kwemisebenzi yayo, ngaphandle kwezinye izinhlobo zamasekethe, ibuye ivumele ukulingisa i-Arduino online, kalula, ngokushesha, nangemodi yokuvimba nemodi yekhodi. Futhi konke kukhululekile ngokuphelele. Phambilini beyaziwa njenge- 123dcircuit.io, kepha lelo pulatifomu limile ukusebenza futhi selithathelwe indawo yileli.
- IPorteus Design Suite: yisoftware engafakwa kwiWindows, kepha nakwiLinux nakuMac.Yisoftware ephelele kakhulu yokulingisa ngogesi, ukumodeliswa kwe-PCB, njll. It is lakhiwa Labcenter Electronics futhi ingenye esetshenziswa kakhulu namuhla. Okubi ukuthi kuyakhokhwa, futhi amaphakheji anenani eliphakeme, noma ungazama uhlobo olukhawulelwe.
- I-Autodesk Ukhozi: kungenye indlela eya kokudlule okwenziwe yi-Autodesk. Uhlelo lokulingisa olunekhono kakhulu nolunamandla. Inenani elikhulu lamathuluzi elenza liphelele kakhulu konjiniyela nabasebenzisi abaphambili. Ukulingisa i-Arduino ungasebenzisa imitapo yolwazi etholakalayo efana neSparkfun, Adafruit, njll., Oyothola ku-GitHub mahhala. Unayo etholakala ngeWindows, Linux ne-MacOS. Yize ukulanda kwayo kumahhala, inelayisense ekhokhelwayo uma ufuna iphelele ...
- I-OneArduSim: Kuyisimo samahhala seWindows esithakazelisa kakhulu. Kwenziwe nguSolwazi Stan Simmons waseQueen's University. Lingisa ipuleti Arduino Uno, futhi unelabhulali enezinto eziningana ezivamile ezisebenza ngogesi, kodwa kulula ukuyisebenzisa engikubonile. Ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ikhodi yomthombo yolayini we-Arduino ngomugqa wokususa iphutha.
- Izinto zobuchwepheshe: inkampani inale nguqulo ekhokhelwayo yeLinux neWindows ongayithenga ngama-euro ambalwa. Inkampani yonjiniyela yakhe le software ukuze isetshenziswe ngabafundi nabaqalayo emhlabeni we-elekthronikhi. Can belingisa amapuleti Arduino Uno neMega, ngaphezu kokuba nezinye izinto zobuchwepheshe ezitholakala phakathi kwerekhodi lezinto ezinikezayo. Njengakuma-simulators amaningi we-Arduino, ivumela ukulungisa iphutha kumugqa kuya kulayini.
Ama-simulators we-elekthronikhi nezinsiza
Kepha ezinye izinhlelo nama-plugins, usuvele uyazi ukuthi ungathola amathuluzi anentshisekelo anjenge:
- Kuyamangaza- Umthombo wamahhala futhi ovulekile, futhi utholakala ngeWindows, MacOS, neLinux. Akuyona i-simulator, kepha kuyakuvumela ukuthi wenze imidwebo esebenzayo ye-elekthronikhi ukulingisa lokho ozokwakha kamuva. Lokhu kuzokunikeza umbono ocacile wokuthi ungaxhuma kanjani yonke into. Lokho kusho ukuthi, yisoftware yokwenza imidwebo yemidwebo, enenombolo enkulu yamabhodi we-microcontroller kanye nezinto ezitholakalayo, phakathi kwazo kukhona wonke ama-Arduinos.
- I-Arduino IDE y I-Ardublock:
- Iziqeshana zengwenya: zingama-simulators ezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene (manje sezishintshe igama lazo zaba yiYenka.com), kufaka phakathi i-elekthronikhi, yize ingafaki i-Arduino phakathi kwezinto zayo, ungahlola inqwaba yamasekethe kagesi ukubona ukuthi kuyasebenza yini, uma iyaphuka, noma kwenzekani ... Azikho mahhala, futhi noma ungathola amaphakheji weLinux (.deb), into ejwayelekile ukuthi ingeye-Windows kuphela.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi le ndatshana ikusebenzise ngezinye zezinhlelo ezithakazelisa kakhulu ukugcwalisa ibhodi yakho ye-Arduino futhi uthuthukise eyakho amaphrojekthi we-elekthronikhi e-DIY...