Elinye lawona manqaku makhulu abonakala ngathi asalindelwe kushicilelo lwe-3D ngokuchanekileyo le teknoloji inokusetyenziswa kwilizwe lokwakha ngendlela enamanzi ngakumbi, yendalo kwaye nangaphezulu kwayo yonke indlela efanelekileyo. Ngeenkcukacha, ndikuxelele ukuba, nangona sele isetyenzisiwe, inyani kukuba unokwakha kuphela izakhiwo ezinemigangatho embalwa kakhulu kunye nobukhulu obuthile, kungoko ukusetyenziswa kwayo kungaphunyezwanga kwinqanaba elikhulu.
Oku kungatshintsha kakhulu ukuba sithathela ingqalelo indlela entsha ethe yaphuhliswa liqela leenjineli ezivela IYunivesithi yaseSwinburne (Ostreliya). Isekwe ekusebenziseni ukushicilelwa kwe-3D kwekhonkrithi kusetyenziswa kubo isamente kunye ne-geopolymer binder, Itekhnoloji entsha ethi iingcali zinamandla okutshintsha indlela esisebenzisa ngayo ikhonkrithi kulwakhiwo.
Ndiyabulela kule ndlela intsha, ikhonkrithi inokusetyenziswa kushicilelo lwe-3D ngendlela yendalo ngakumbi.
Ukuthathela ingqalelo iingxelo ezenziwe ngutitshala sanjayan, UMlawuli weZiko kunye noNjingalwazi weZakhiwo zeKhonkrithi kwiYunivesithi yaseSwinburne:
Sigqibe ngempumelelo iindlela zokuqala kule ndawo sisebenzisa ngokwahlukeneyo isamente yasePortland kunye neegeopolymers njengezibopheleli koomatshini bokushicilela be3D.
Ubunjineli kunye noyilo loyilo okwangoku lilinganiselwe kuyilo lwe-rectilinear ngenxa yeemfuno zenkqubo yeefomwork.
Ukuprintwa kwe-3D kuya kubonelela ngenkululeko yokuvelisa icandelo elizimeleyo limo. Inokubanakho ukwenza utshintsho olukhulu kulawulo lomgangatho kulwakhiwo oluzenzekelayo, njengoko oomatshini bangcono ekwenzeni imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo ngokuchanekileyo okuphezulu.
Ngokukhetha ulwabiwo lobungakanani bamasuntswana oluchanekileyo kunye neendlela zokubekwa kwebinder, sibonisile indlela yokoyisa imiqobo eyahlukeneyo yobuchwephesha.
Sikwabonisile-uyaqhubeka- ukuba ii-geopolymers eziveliswa ziimveliso zorhwebo ziyindlela ezinzileyo kwinkqubo yesamente yasePortland kwaye zilungele inkqubo yokuprinta i-3D, kananjalo ukuba iindlela zokwenza umsebenzi emva kwexesha zinokonyusa amandla.