Foundries.io, ngokusebenzisana ne Arduino, idibanise isoftware yayo yokhuseleko ebhodini Arduino Portenta X8. Ngale ndlela, le modyuli ibe yi-SoM yokuqala (iSistim kwiModyuli) ehambelana nemigaqo ye-CRA yeManyano yaseYurophu. Impumelelo enkulu, kunye nento eya kuvumela ukudalwa kweeprojekthi ezininzi ezifuna ukuhambelana nalo mthetho.
Njengoko usazi, iArduino Portenta X8 yibhodi yophuhliso njengayo nayiphi na enye iArduino, kodwa yaba yeyokuqala ukusebenzisa Iprosesa esekwe kwingalo ekwaziyo ukuqhuba inkqubo yeGNU/Linux kunye namandla okwandisa ngokusebenzisa iiplagi ezaziwa ngokuba yiHAT.
Yintoni i-CRA?
La UMthetho wokuZinzisa kwiCyber (CRA) ijolise ekukhuseleni abathengi kunye namashishini asebenzisa iimveliso okanye isoftware enamacandelo edijithali ngokujongana neenkxalabo ze-cybersecurity. Ijonge ukuphelisa intsilelo yokhuseleko ngokuzisa iimfuno ezinyanzelekileyo zokhuseleko lwe-cybersecurity kubavelisi kunye nabathengisi. Umthetho ulungisa iingxaki ezimbini eziphambili:
- Ukungabikho kokhuseleko lwe-cyber olwaneleyo kwiimveliso ezininzi kunye nokungakwazi kwabasebenzisi ukumisela ukhuseleko lwe-cybersecurity lweemveliso.
- I-CRA iya kuseka imigangatho ehambelanayo, isakhelo seemfuno zokhuseleko lwe-intanethi kunye nezibophelelo zomjikelo wobomi bemveliso.
Xa iqala ukusebenza, iimveliso ziya kuthwala uphawu lweCE ukubonisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho emitsha, ukuvumela abathengi ukuba benze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nokhuseleko lwe-cyber. Iza kusebenza kwiimveliso eziqhagamshelwe kwi-Intanethi, ngaphandle kweemeko ezithile ezifana nesoftware yomthombo ovulekileyo. Kulindeleke ukuba iqala ukusebenza ekuqaleni kuka-2024, kunye nabavelisi abasebenzisa imigangatho kwiinyanga ezingama-36 kamva. IKomishoni iya kuthi ngamaxesha athile iwuphonononge umthetho.
Imithetho emitsha ye-EU CRA ichaza ukhuseleko oluncinci kuzo zonke izixhobo ze-IoT eYurophu, kubandakanya:
- Misela imigangatho yeemveliso ezikhuselekileyo ezinezinto zedijithali kwi-EU iphela.
- Funa abavelisi ukuba bagxile kukhuseleko njengento ephambili.
- Ukwandisa ulwazi lwabasebenzisi ngokubaluleka kweempawu ze-cybersecurity.
- Funa abavelisi beZixhobo zoQobo (OEMs) ukujongana ngokukhawuleza nobuthathaka kwizixhobo esele zisetyenziswa.
Los Uhlaselo lwe-Cyber lubangele iingxaki ezixabisa kakhulu, ezichaphazela iinkampani, oorhulumente nabantu ngabanye. Ilahleko yezoqoqosho ebangelwa kukuphazamiseka kwemisebenzi yoshishino, ukubiwa kwedatha eyimfihlo, ukuphanga kunye nomonakalo kwisidima seshishini kubalulekile. Ukongeza kwiindleko ezithe ngqo, i-cyberattacks iphinda ivelise iindleko ezongezelelweyo zokuphucula i-cybersecurity, ukulungisa iinkqubo ezichaphazelekayo, kunye nokujongana neziphumo zomthetho kunye nokulawula. Ukunyuka kobuchule bohlaselo kunye noluhlu olubanzi lweethagethi kugxininisa imfuneko ebalulekileyo yamanyathelo asebenzayo okuthintela, ukufumanisa kunye nokunciphisa izoyikiso ze-cyber. Kwaye le yi-CRA yase-US…
Iinkcukacha ze-Arduino Portenta X8 kunye ne-CRA
Njengoko sele ndixoxile, phantsi kwemimiselo ye-EU ezayo, zonke iimveliso zedijithali kufuneka zihlangabezane nemigangatho emitsha yokhuseleko, ngaphandle kweendidi ezithile ezifana nezixhobo ezithile zonyango, izixhobo ze-aviation kunye nezithuthi. Ngokuxhomekeke kumanqanaba abo omngcipheko, ezinye iimveliso ziya kufuna uvavanyo oluzimeleyo lokhuseleko. Ukongeza, aBavelisi beZixhobo zoqobo (OEMs) kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba ezi mveliso ziyaluphumelela olu vavanyo lokhuseleko oluthengiswa kumazwe akwi-EU, kwaye ukuthotyelwa kwalo Mthetho kuya kubekwa esweni.
Ngale ndlela, iArduino Portenta X8 inokuqinisekiswa iimveliso ezibhalwe "zibaluleke kakhulu" abafuna ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo. I-EU iqikelela ukuba lo mgangatho mtsha unokonga phakathi kwe-180 kunye ne-290 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuro nyaka ngamnye ngokunciphisa uhlaselo lwe-cyberattacks, kuba oku kuye kwaba yingxaki enkulu kwimibutho kunye neenkampani, kunye nabasebenzisi ngabanye.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-Arduino Portenta X8 iyahambelana ne-CRA, zombini I-Foundries.io kunye ne-Arduino ziye zasebenzisana ukuphumeza ukuphuculwa kokhuseleko kule SoM. Njengoko usazi, i-Foundries.io yinkampani ebonelela ngophuhliso lwamafu kunye nezisombululo zokusasazwa kwezixhobo ezikhuselekileyo ze-IoT kunye ne-Edge, kwaye ke ngoko ungumlingane olungileyo kunye neArduino ukuthobela le migangatho yokhuseleko yaseYurophu.
Enkosi kule ntsebenziswano, abasebenzisi beArduino Portenta X8 banokulawula ngokulula ukhuseleko lwesixhobo, ukhuseleko lwedatha kunye nolawulo lwesoftware ngokufanelekileyo kwelinye. indalo esekwe kwilifu. Iya kubonelela ngokhuseleko olongezelelweyo kuzo zonke iindlela ezaziwayo ze-cyberattacks kunye ne-malware, kwaye iqinisekise iimpendulo ezikhawulezayo kubuthathaka obutsha, ivumela uhlaziyo lwe-firmware olukhawulezayo ukuvala le mingcipheko.
I-Arduino Portenta X8 inikezela ngeseti yeempawu zokhuseleko ezibonelelwa liqonga leLinux Micro kunye neqonga le-FoundriesFactory, ethi zibandakanya:
- Khusela i-Boot
- Indawo ethembekileyo yokuphumeza
- Ulawulo olukude
- Ukufakela izitshixo ezikhuselekileyo
- Cloud ungqinisiso
- Khusela uhlaziyo lwe-OTA (Over-The-Air) ngenkxaso yeTUF
- Ibhili yesoftware yezinto (i-SBOM) eyenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo emva kohlaziyo lwesoftware nganye
Zonke azikho iinzuzo, ekubeni oku kuphunyezwa kubandakanya ukuntsonkotha ukwenza lula ujongano lwesoftware ye Foundries.io kunye nesixhobo esaziwa ngokuba nguMphathi weBhodi ye-X8, nangona kulo mbono benze umsebenzi olungileyo, kwaye ujongano olutsha lulula kwaye iyahambelana neArduino IDE kubaphuhlisi.
UFabio Violante, umphathi weArduino, uthe:
“Xa sihambisa izixhobo ezisekwe kwiLinux, ukhuseleko alunakuba yinto yokucinga. Yiyo loo nto siyile i-Arduino Portenta X8 ngokubaluleka okuphezulu kwiimpawu zokhuseleko, ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekugqibeleni. Oku kusuka kwihardware kunye ne-firmware ukuya kwi-Linux yosasazo kunye nolawulo lwesixhobo esiqhutywa yi-FoundriesFactory. "Oku kusivumele ukuba sithobele ngokwendalo imigaqo ye-CRA kwasekuqaleni."