Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka, akutshele ukuthi ifayela le- FAA o I-Federal Aviation Administration, inhlangano ephethe ukulawula ukusetshenziswa kwama-drones e-United States, ngakho-ke imithethonqubo yayo akudingeki isetshenziswe, ngokwesibonelo, eSpain. Kungani-ke sikhuluma ngakho ku-HWLibre? Isobala futhi ilula ngoba uma la mazinga esevunyelwe yi-FAA, njengoba kwenzeka kaningi futhi sekwenzeke kaningi, ekugcineni kugcina kuvunyelwe kuwo wonke amazwe ngokuhluka okulula ekubukeni.
Ukungena emininingwaneni ethe xaxa, ngikutshele lokho Lolu hlaka olusha lokulawula luzoqala ukusebenza kusukela ngo-Agasti ngakho-ke ukuphoqa noma yimuphi umuntu osebenzisa idrone emsebenzini wokuhweba ukuthi athole ngaphambili ilayisense lomsebenzisi elizokhishwa yi-FAA ngemuva kokuthi, njenganoma iyiphi enye ilayisense, adlulise uchungechunge lwezivivinyo ezifakazela ukuthi lowo muntu ufanelekile futhi unokuphathwa okwanele ukulawula ngokuphelele enye yalezi zinsiza.
Njengoba kukhishwe yi-ejensi uqobo, ngenxa yokusebenzisa lo mthetho, kulindeleke ukuthi ngaphezulu kwe- Imisebenzi eyi-100.000 eminyakeni eyishumi ezayo kanye nombiko wezimali wezwe cishe Ama-dollar ayi-82.000. Mayelana nokusetshenziswa okungenzeka kwama-drones okuzimela, ngikutshele ukuthi imithethonqubo emisha ingadala inkinga enkulu kubo bonke labo bantu bezizwe ezihlose ukuyisebenzisa, okungenani okwesikhashana e-United States.
Njengomniningwane ongakutshela wona, ngaphambi kokukushiya nemithetho ebekiwe, ukuthi le akuyona eyokugcina ngakho i-FAA izoqhubeka nokusebenza ngemithetho eyengeziwe yokwandisa ububanzi bokusebenza. Lawa amaphuzu ayisikhombisa athakazelisa kakhulu okusha ejwayelekile WaseMelika:
- Amadivayisi azohlala endiza ngaphansi kwamakhilomitha angama-160 ngehora nangaphansi kwamamitha ayi-120 wobude.
- Ama-drones ezentengiselwano, acatshangelwa izindiza yi-FAA, kufanele abe nesisindo esingaphansi kwama-25 kilograms.
- Umuntu ngamunye ngeke akwazi ukundiza ngaphezu kwe-drone eyodwa ngasikhathi sinye.
- Ama-Drones awakwazi ukugeleza ngaphezu komuntu ngaphandle kokuthi abahlanganyeli emsebenzini wendiza. Uma kunjalo, zingandiza inqobo nje uma zingaphakathi kwemoto emile noma ngaphansi kwesakhiwo esimboziwe.
- Kufanele zihlale zindiza kulayini wokubona we-opharetha futhi akukho divayisi engasetshenziswa ukunweba umugqa wokubona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzokwenzeka kuphela ukundiza emini nasekuphumeni kwelanga.
- Abashayeli bezindiza kumele babe nemibhalo esemthethweni ye-drone yabo ukuze ihlolwe yi-FAA lapho ibona kufanelekile.
- Ama-drones azokwazi ukusebenza endaweni evinjelwe yomoya (amakilasi B, C, D no-E) njengoba ethole imvume kuziphathimandla ezilawula ukuhamba kwezindiza.