Kukhona inani elikhulu lokulawulwa kohlobo induku yokudlala Arcade yemidlalo yevidiyo emakethe, eminye yayo yimishini ye-DIY Arcade, njengaleyo ehambisana namabhodi afana ne-Raspberry Pi noma ne-Arduino. Abanayo intengo ephezulu, ngakho-ke baba yidivayisi ethakazelisa kakhulu ukuphatha amaphrojekthi akho futhi ukujabulele useyingane.
Ukukhetha okuhamba phambili kulezi zindlalifa ze-arcade akuyona into elula, ngoba ziningi zazo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi umehluko phakathi kwazo uyabonakala ngokungabikho kwazo. Kepha kukhona abanye imininingwane emincane ingenza umehluko. Uma unentshisekelo, ungaqhubeka ufunde ukuthola ukuthi yini lawa mazilawuli, nokuthi ungakhetha kanjani okuhle kakhulu.
Yini induku yokudlala edlalwa ezitolo?
Asihambe ngezingxenye. Into yokuqala ukukwenza kucace lokho induku yokudlala kuyinduku yokudlala. Igama layo livela esiNgisini "injabulo" (injabulo) kanye nenduku (induku). Lezi zengezo zazithandwa kakhulu embonini yezemidlalo esikhathini esidlule, yingakho kulezi zinsuku zisetshenziswa kakhulu yilabo abaqala ukuphinda baqale amaphrojekthi.
Lawa madivayisi enzelwe ukuhlinzeka isikhombimsebenzisi sokulawula ngobuningi bemidlalo yevidiyo, evumela ukuphathwa kwezakhi zegeyimu ngendlela elula kakhulu. Ukusebenza kwayo kulula kakhulu. Isigwedlo sinamathiselwe kusekelo, futhi sinamazembe we-X ne-Y anezicucu ezisebenza ngokunyakaza kwesigwedlo kwizimbenge zenkululeko esivumayo. Iprosesa izocubungula amasiginali bese ibahumushela ekuhambeni.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi yigama Arcade, okungukuthi, leyo mishini ye-arcade eyaduma emashumini ambalwa edlule futhi enikezwa emigwaqweni, ezinxanxatheleni zezitolo, ezindaweni zokuphuzela, njll. Ngakho-ke, induku yokudlala ebizwa ngokuthi yi-arcade ibizwa kanjalo ngoba iyiyona ejwayelekile engasetshenziswa kule mishini.
Yini okufanele uyazi ukukhetha induku yokudlala enhle kakhulu ye-arcade yephrojekthi yakho?
Kuya kakhulu ngohlobo lwephrojekthi ozokudala. Ungahle ube nentshisekelo kwenye noma kwenye, kepha abasebenzisi abaningi bayayisebenzisa ukudala imishini yabo eshibhile ye-retro besebenzisa i-Raspberry Pi futhi ngaleyo ndlela bakwazi ukudlala ngendlela eyiqiniso kakhulu. imidlalo yamavidiyo yakudala isebenzisa ama-emulators.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuya nge ufunani, kunezici ezimbili eziyinhloko ezigqama kokunye lapho ukhetha induku yokudlala enhle ye-arcade ...
Izinhlobo zezinjabulo ze-arcade
Ngaphakathi kwalezi zinjabulo ze-arcade kunezinhlobo eziningi. Ngokuyisisekelo umehluko uku-aesthetics noma ukwakheka kwalezi zilawuli:
- AmaMelika (isibambo eside): Lolu hlobo lwenjabulo yokudlala i-arcade inesibambo esihlanganisiwe, esime njengesigaxa. Abanye babathanda kanjena ukubabamba ngentende yesandla ukwenza ukunyakaza. Kulokhu, zivame ukufakwa kuphaneli.
- IsiJapane (isibambo sohlobo lwebhola): zisesimweni sebhola, futhi ungazibamba ngokuhlukile kunezaseMelika, usebenzisa nje iminwe yakho. Kuyindaba yokunambitha noma uhlobo lomshini we-arcade ozama ukulingisa. Kulokhu kuvame ukuhlanganiswa esisekelweni somshini.
Yiba ngangokunokwenzeka, bonke bathambekele ekubeni nenqubo efanayo yangaphakathi. Banabane izibonakhulu ukuthola ukunyakaza ngakunye oku-4 okuvunyelwa i-axis lever. Ngasinye sisebenza ngokuhambisa isigwedlo ngendlela esibheke kuyo.
Ukuqina nokuhamba
Kubaluleke kakhulu kunohlobo, ngoba ukusebenza kwalokhu kuzoncika kakhulu kulezi zinhlaka ezimbili. Ngikhuluma nge ubulukhuni nokuhamba yalolu hlobo lwenduku yokudlala ye-arcade.
- Ubulukhuni: kungamandla lapho kufanele uhambise khona isigwedlo ukuze usebenzise i-joystcik.
- Umzila: yisilinganiso sebanga isibambo noma isigwedlo okufanele siluhambe ukusuka enkabeni (indawo yokuphumula) kuze kufike lapho i-microswitch isebenza khona ukukhiqiza uhlobo oluthile lokuhamba.
Ukwazi ukuthi hlobo luni lobulukhuni nomzila ongakhetha kuwo kufanele cacisa ngohlobo lomdlalo wevidiyo uzodlala. Uma kwenzeka kuneziningana, kufanele ucabange ngohlobo ozolwenza kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Ukulwa nemidlalo yevidiyo noma izimoto: Kulezi zimo, njenge-Mortal Kombat, i-Street Fighter, abahlaseli besikhala, i-Battle City, njll. Kungcono ukhethe induku yokudlala ye-arcade ngobulukhuni obukhulu nangokuhamba okuncane. Ngaleyo ndlela uzolawula ukunyakaza kangcono futhi ukhiqize ukucacisa okukhulu.
- Amagama wevidiyo weplatform: imidlalo yevidiyo efana ne-Sonic, i-Mario Bros, njll., okudingekayo ukushesha okukhulu, ngoba ukunemba kokuhamba akubalulekile kangako kulezi zimo. Kulezi zihloko, okulungile kuyinkambo ende emaphakathi futhi ethambile.
Uma udlala zonke izinhlobo zezinhlobo zemidlalo yevidiyo kancane, mhlawumbe ukhetha induku yokudlala ye-arcade nayo ubulukhuni nendlela ephakathi lokho kuzokuvumela ukuthi udlale ngokulingana noma kancane kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezihloko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ufuna ukukhululeka okuthe xaxa, mhlawumbe unentshisekelo kuphaneli yokulawula esivele ihlanganisiwe nephelele njengaleyo enikelwe I-MiARCADE ngisho nemishini ye-Arcade ephelele futhi eshibhile:
- Thenga umshini omncane we-Arcade ngemidlalo engama-250
- Thenga umshini omncane we-Arcade nge-Pac Man
- Thenga umshini omncane we-Arcade onama-Bad Dudes
Izinti zokudlala ezinhle kakhulu ongazithenga 
Ngaphakathi kwale makethe, ungakwazi gqamisa ezinye izinhlobo zenjabulo yenjabulo ye-arcade ezigqame ngaphezu kwakho konke okunye:
- Kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlobo zemidlalo yevidiyo: ilungele ukudlala yomibili imidlalo yevidiyo lapho kufanele ushayele khona umkhumbi, imoto, ukulwa imidlalo yevidiyo, kanye nemidlalo yesikhulumi. Banobulukhuni obumaphakathi nokuhamba ukunikela ngemiphumela emihle nganoma yisiphi isihloko.
- Ayikho imikhiqizo etholakele.
- Ukushayela izimoto nokulwa imidlalo yevidiyo: le nduku yokudlala i-arcade inokuhamba okulingene, nobushelelezi obuzokwenza ukunyakaza kwakho kube okuqonde kakhulu ukuze umdlalo wakho ube yisipiliyoni esihle, ufeze ukusebenza okufunayo.
- Qedela ikhithi: Uzothola amaphakethe afaka phakathi izinkinobho ezimbili ze-arcade nezinkinobho, kanye ne-wiring nokulawula ama-PCB, ukuze ube nakho konke okudingayo ukuhlanganisa iphrojekthi yakho ye-DIY retrogaming arcade.
Ukuhlanganisa ne-Raspberry Pi yakho, amanye ala ma-plugins anokuxhumana USB ukwenza ngokushesha ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufaka ikhodi noma ukusebenzisa enye i-elektroniki, noma ukhathazeke ngezikhonkwane ze-GPIO, njll. Kuzoba lula njengokuzifaka ngezintambo nezinto ezifakiwe, ukuzihlanganisa nendlu noma ukusekelwa obalungiselele kona, nokuxhuma ikhebula ebhodini le-SBC elikhethiwe ngetheku le-USB. Endabeni ka-Arduino bekungeke kube njalo, ngoba kuleso simo kungadingeka ukudala umdwebo nokwenza ibhodi likwazi ukunyakaza futhi lenze okuthile ...