El Isixhumi somsindo seJack singesinye sezixhumanisi ezithandwa kakhulu namuhla, futhi ngokuqinisekile iyona ekhethwayo yamadivayisi womsindo wokufaka nawokukhipha njengezipikha, imakrofoni, amahedfoni, njll. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ngokufika kwamadivayisi womsindo angenantambo noma angenantambo, ijack kufanele ithambekele ekunyamalaleni, kepha izici zayo nezinzuzo zayo kuyenza iqhubeke nokuba yintandokazi kubakhiqizi abaningi.
Kulesi sihloko sizodalula zonke izimfihlo zalokhu kuxhumana, ukuze ukwazi ukuyisebenzisa kumaphrojekthi wakho womsindo wesikhathi esizayo. Yize kubukeka njengephini elula yokuxhuma, iqiniso ukuthi ligcina izinto ezithokozisayo iningi labasebenzisi abalisebenzisa nsuku zonke abazi. Uyafuna ukubazi? Yebo nakhu baya ...
Yini uJack?
El UJack uyisixhumi somsindo se-analog, hhayi edijithali. Ngakho-ke, ithwala amasiginali we-analog futhi idinga i-DAC ukuguqula isuke kwidijithali iye kwi-analog uma isetshenziswa kumadivayisi edijithali njengama-Smartphones, amaMP3 players, njll Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuxhuma imakrofoni, amahedfoni, izipikha, namanye amadivayisi omsindo amaningi. Muva nje okunye ukuxhumana kuyamakethwa kulawa madivayisi, njenge-USB, noma i-wireless njenge-Bluetooth, njll. Kepha noma kunjalo, iJack iseyindlela engcono kakhulu ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncane nokuguquguquka kwezinto.
Ngaphakathi kwepod kunezixhumi ezahlukahlukene ezingena ukuxhumana namasongo angaphandle une eduze isixhumi. Bahlukaniswe bonke futhi abathinti. Ngale ndlela, lapho ifakwa kusixhumi sabesifazane, ingxenye ngayinye izoxhumana nengxenye ethile.
Izinhlobo
Lawa maJack nawo ayaqasha ikhodi yombala ukuhlukanisa. Leyo mibala yile: okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, opinki / obomvu, ompunga, omnyama no-orenji. Futhi ithiphu lensimbi lingaba nobukhulu obuhlukile. Isibonelo, ungaba nama-jackets angu-2,5mm wamadivayisi we-mono, ama-jack we-3,5mm wesitiriyo, nama-jacks angu-6,3mm kwamanye amadivayisi we-stereo.
Ngempela ethandwa kakhulu yi-3,5 mm, osekucishe kwaba indinganiso yokuxhumeka komsindo njengamahedfoni, izipikha, imibhobho, njll. Emfanekisweni ongenhla ungabona izixhumi eziningana zesilisa nowesifazane oyedwa (kwesokudla).
Umthombo: Wikipedia
Emfanekisweni owedlule ungabona i-2,5mm Jack ngakwesobunxele, okungenye yezincane kunazo zonke. Ngenkathi phakathi kukhona ama-3.5mm amabili bese kwesokudla ingu-6,3mm. Zombili lezo ze I-2,5mm ne-6,3mm ayithandwa Ungabona kanjani. Ngeminye imininingwane, ake sibheke eminye imininingwane eyengeziwe:
- UJack 2,5mm: omncane emndenini ujwayele ukusetshenziselwa amadivayisi lapho i-3,5mm ingalingani khona. Ingathwala isignali ye-mono. Futhi yize kuyivelakancane, kungenzeka ukuthi uyibone kuma-headphone athile, ezintweni zokutholwa ze-walkie-talkies, imibhobho emincane yezinhloli, kanye nakumandla kagesi wamadivayisi amancane.
- UJack 3,5mm: yafika ngo-1964, isakazeke kakhulu futhi yangenelela emndenini, yathandwa kakhulu ukuqhuma kwabakwa-Sony walkmans, kwase kuba nemisakazo ephathekayo, ama-MP3 player, manje kuma-PC, amaphilisi nakuma-smartphone. Ngendandatho eyengeziwe ebizwa nge-AUX ungaphinde uphathe isignali yemakrofoni, okungukuthi, uyisebenzise njengendawo yokufaka neyokukhipha. Lokhu yikho okwehlukanisa amanye amajeke wokufaka kuphela kulokho okubizwa ngama-combo jacks lapho uthenga ilaptop noma ikhompyutha enalezi zinhlobo zokuxhuma. Kwesinye isikhathi, leyo AUX isetshenziselwa ezinye izinhloso, njengokuthumela amasiginali wokulawula ivolumu (lawo mahedfoni alawula ukwehlisa noma ukukhuphula ivolumu kukhebula uqobo), njll.
- UJack 6,3mm: Bekungokokuqala ngqa kwamajack avelile, ingeyokuqala. Kepha ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obukhulu, ayisetshenziswanga kakhulu esikhathini sokuhamba njengalesi esihlala kuyo, lapho amadivayisi ancipha ngokuncipha. Kepha bekudume emashumini eminyaka adlule ngokuhwebelana ngocingo. Yenzelwe ngo-1878 ukuthi ibe nesixhumi okulula ukusifaka nokusikhipha.
- Abesifazane nabanye: kukhona nezinye izixhumi esingazisebenzisa. Bangaba ngabesifazane ukuxhuma i-jack yesilisa, futhi kukhona nalabo abangabesilisa nabesifazane kuye ngokuthi yiluphi uhlangothi olunemisebenzi yomibili noma olusebenza njenge-converter / adaptha. Kukhona nokunye ukuhluka okusetshenziswa ezindaweni zamasosha nezokundiza, kepha akusetshenziselwa ukuhweba.
Ukuxhumana
Lokho kuxhumana engikuchazile esigabeni sokuqala kunabo igama nenhloso. Izixhumi zeJack zibizwa nangokuthi i-TS (Tip-Sleeve), okusho ukuthi, i-tip-sleeve. Futhi kungenxa yokwakhiwa abanakho. Futhi isixhumi se-TRS (iTip-Ring-Sleeve) noma ithiphu, iringi nomkhono walabo abalinganiselayo. Okokugcina, une-TRRS (Tip-Ring-Ring-Sleeve) lapho beneringi eyengeziwe noma i-aux yokuthwala isignali yemakrofoni yamahedfoni.
Umzimba o T ixhuma emhlabathini noma ku-GND. Ngemuva kwalokho sinendandatho noma iringi exhunywe esiteshini esifanele se-stereo noma esingesihle ku-mono elinganiselayo futhi ingadla namadivayisi adinga amandla. Endabeni yetiphu, ingeyomzila wesobunxele womsindo we-stereo, noma omuhle nge-mono elinganiselayo. Uma kukhona iringi eyengeziwe, usuvele uyazi ukuthi ukwethula isignali evela kumakrofoni.
Vele, phakathi kwabo kukhona amasongo okuvikela ngakho-ke abaxhumani. Futhi ukufakwa kombala okujwayelekile engikukhombisile phambilini kwakumisiwe ngonyaka we-1999 ngabakwaMicrosoft kanye ne-Intel yama-PC, njengengxenye yezinga le-PC99 le-3,5mm. Ngale ndlela, uma unamajack amaningana wokuxhuma kubhodi yomama noma kudivayisi, uzokwazi ukuthi ungakwenza kuphi. Futhi yilezi:
- Okuhlaza - I-TRS - I-Audio Out, Iziteshi Zangaphambili
- Okumnyama - i-TRS - Ukuphuma komsindo, iziteshi zangemuva
- Okumpunga - I-TRS - I-Audio Out, Iziteshi Eziseceleni
- I-Orange - TRS - Dual Out, Isikhungo kanye ne-Subwoofer
- Luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - i-TRS - Umsindo ngaphakathi, ileveli yomugqa
- Pink / Red - TS - Mono / stereo imakrofoni okokufaka
Yilokho Kubalulekile ukuyazi ikakhulukazi kwimishini esekela umsindo ozungezile ongu-7.1, lapho kuthanda ukuba yinkimbinkimbi ukuxhuma kahle izipikha nama-subwoofers ekhadini lomsindo uma ungayazi kahle imibala.
Ngendlela, njengesincomo, ngoba abaningi bangibuze ngakho. Uma usebenzisa noma iyiphi yalezi zintambo, ungayishiyi ihlanganiswe. Abaningi bayakwenza futhi lapho benza ikhoyili uzokuzwa umsindo ocasulayo noma ibhiphu ngemuva. Futhi akukhona ukuthi okokusebenza kwakho akulungile, kufanele nje ukhiphe ikhebula.
Yeka okuhle okuthunyelwe, ngocingo olujwayelekile nakho konke. Halala. Ngifundile futhi kungisize kakhulu. Ozithobayo
Ekugcineni ngithole umuntu oyiqondayo le ndaba. Ngathenga imakrofoni engizoyisebenzisa ne-laptop yami. Le microphone ine-3,5 mm TRS jack connector yohlobo. Kepha akusebenzi! Ngemuva kokuhlolwa okuningi ngithole ukuthi uma ngixhuma ama-headphone ngemakrofoni ngesixhumi se-3,5mm TRRS jack, imakrofoni namahedfoni asebenza kahle, uma ngixhuma ama-headphone kuphela (ngaphandle kombhobho) futhi nesixhumi se-3,5mm TRS jack sisebenza kahle.
Kubukeka sengathi ikhompyutha icabanga ukuthi uma ukuxhumana kunguhlobo lwe-3,5 mm TRS, khona-ke iyihedisethi.
Angazi noma ngingakushintsha yini ukucushwa kwe-pc ukuze iqonde ukuthi isixhumi sohlobo lwe-3,5 mm TRS jack siyimakrofoni. Lokho noma funa i-adaptha ye-TRS iye ku-TRRS.
Ngicabanga ukuthi akuyona inkinga ngokumiswa kwe-PC, kuphela ukuthi ukuxhuma imakrofoni kwi-PC kufanele kudlule kwi-Audio Interface ukuze isignali ye-analog yeMakrofoni ibe yiDijithali ukuze ihunyushwe yi-PC. KUSUKA kokuncane engikwaziyo, ngicabanga ukuthi inkinga.
Ulwazi oluhle kakhulu. Ngiyabonga.
Isihloko esihle kakhulu! Ngibonga kakhulu
Gracias!